I mentioned a now-famous email from Dr Grier in another post, and said we’d return to that subject- and here we are. I’ve yet to receive any threatening letters from district lawyers about verbatim repeating of the email, so, for the benefit of the few readers I have, I’ll once again throw caution to the wind. The email was sent from Dr Terry Grier on 5.11.2008, this is an excerpt:
Principals-
This coming year, we are asking that you implement the following school improvement strategies in your school. As you see, they are “cost neutral”.
* Do not allow parents to select their kindergarten student’s teacher.
* Randomly assign kindergarten students to their classrooms and to a teacher.
* Keep this year’s kindergarten students (2007-2008) together in their cohort groups when promoting them to first grade.
* Keep this year’s first grade students (2007-2008) together in their cohort groups when promoting them to second grade.
These strategies are based on research completed in the Tennessee STAR class size study by Dr. Charles Achilles and his associates. They apply to keeping groups of students together and do not address the “looping” of teachers. It would be nice if we could add the reduced class size of one classroom teacher per 15 students to this initiative, but our budget prohibits that move at this time.
Please use common sense if there is a conflict between two students or between a student/parent and teacher. I realize that some students will move out of your school, while others will move in. However, please keep your cohorts together as much as possible and reasonable. Dr Achilles’ research indicates that the “effect” of these practices applies in kindergarten through second grade. The research does not support academic benefits of these practices above second grade.
As a wholly unqualified and untrained parent, this is all pretty interesting stuff.
First, it’s my opinion that most parents are less qualified to choose their child’s kindergarten teacher than an administrator who’s done both a reasonable assessment of the child and knows the teachers that work at the school. If I were running a school, and was tasked with the responsibility to consistently increase the quality of education of the students that attend “my” school, I’d want to be in charge of matching the students with the appropriate teachers and classes. Parent opinions would be secondary considerations. However, I doubt the idea to “randomly assign” students to classrooms would have any great deleterious effect on the group of children, requiring enormous investment in therapy in their futures. (Doc, it all began when-sniff-when-sniff,sniff- my kindergarten class was randomly assigned!) I think many parents will choose based on popularity of a given teacher- it becomes a prestige icon to have the juice to choose the teacher you want for your child. In all fairness though, some parents have established relationships with teachers from their experience with siblings, and may wish to continue those relationships to the benefit of child, parent, teacher and school.
From a district point of view, it can serve to avoid ”loading” classes- like giving all the “problem” children to the newest teacher as some charming rite of initiation. Yes, my educator friends tell me, it does happen. I also believe if the district realizes an administrator does this, they should immediately encourage that administrator towards an alternate career.
All in, the combination of random assignment coupled with common sense will likely result in few real changes around our schools.
Cohort groups, however, (as my dad says) are a horse of a different color. I don’t have any forceful opinion about cohort groups, and the small sampling of educators that will talk to me say the idea (like any) has it’s strong and weak points. But Grier says to use common sense, so it’s all good.
The problem I DO have with the cohort plan is that Greir’s ”strategies are based on research completed in the Tennessee STAR class size study”. Just for reference, here’s the link to the study. STAR is an acronym for Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio- it was a study about class size. Please correct me if I’m wrong, but I cannot find any reference to cohorts in the study at all. They appear to use the word “cohort” to identify fellow students participating in the project, but I cannot find any justification in the Tennessee Student/Teacher Achievement Ratio report that in any way backs up the claim in Grier’s email that there is an advantage in keeping these students together as a group through second grade. It’s simply not the subject of the STAR study at all.
The STAR study illustrates the advantage of a lower teacher-to-student ratio- one that we can’t afford to implement.
So- why does Grier use an unrelated study to justify the idea of cohort groups?
I’ll reiterate my opinion- he seems like an incredibly well-qualified guy, and the limited exposure I’ve had to him is confidence inspiring. I think the Superintendent job something akin to being a duck in a shooting gallery, trying to make it from one side of the room to the other with a large number of sharpshooters motivated to pick you off.
Maybe he’ll answer us.
Please?